Kory Stamper’s “Word by Word” is an insightful and entertaining book that takes readers behind the scenes of the Merriam-Webster dictionary. The book delves into the history of the dictionary, the process of creating new entries, and the challenges of keeping up with the ever-evolving English language. Stamper shares her personal experiences as a lexicographer and offers a glimpse into the world of words.
Chapter 1: The History of the Merriam-Webster Dictionary
The first chapter of “Word by Word” traces the history of the Merriam-Webster dictionary from its humble beginnings in the 1800s to its current status as a leading authority on the English language. Stamper discusses the various editions of the dictionary and the people who contributed to its creation. She also highlights the challenges of keeping the dictionary up-to-date and relevant in a constantly changing language landscape.
Chapter 2: The Art of Lexicography
In this chapter, Stamper delves into the art of lexicography, the process of creating and editing dictionaries. She explains how lexicographers use various sources to gather information about words and their meanings, and how they decide which words to include in the dictionary. Stamper also discusses the challenges of defining words and how lexicographers use context to determine the correct meaning of a word.
Chapter 3: The Science of Words
In “Word by Word,” Stamper also explores the science of words, including how words are used in sentences and how they evolve over time. She discusses the role of corpus linguistics in studying the English language and how it can help lexicographers understand how words are used in context. Stamper also touches on the role of etymology in understanding the history and evolution of words.
Chapter 4: The Power of Words
In this chapter, Stamper delves into the power of words and how they can shape our perceptions and beliefs. She discusses the importance of language in shaping culture and how words can be used to manipulate and control. Stamper also explores the role of language in identity and how it can be used to express and reinforce cultural values.
Chapter 5: The Future of the English Language
In the final chapter of “Word by Word,” Stamper looks to the future of the English language and the challenges that lie ahead. She discusses the impact of technology on the English language and how it is changing the way we communicate. Stamper also explores the role of globalization in the evolution of the English language and how it is influencing the way we use words.
Conclusion
Overall, “Word by Word” is a fascinating and engaging book that offers a behind-the-scenes look at the world of dictionaries. Stamper’s insights into the history, science, and power of words are both informative and thought-provoking. The book is a must-read for anyone who is passionate about language and its role in shaping our culture and identity.
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